Input Parameters

Select method and enter product data

Blend flash point is dominated by the most volatile component. Using Le Chatelier's rule:

Estimate flash point from API gravity using empirical correlations (less accurate):

For safety margin calculation

Flash Point Analysis

Select method and enter data to calculate

Test Methods

  • ASTM D93: Pensky-Martens closed cup
  • ASTM D56: Tag closed cup
  • ASTM D92: Cleveland open cup
  • ASTM D3828: Small scale closed cup

Flash Point Classifications

NFPA/OSHA Flammable Liquid Classes

ClassFlash PointBoiling PointExamples
Class IA<73F (23C)<100F (38C)Pentane, Diethyl ether
Class IB<73F (23C)≥100F (38C)Gasoline, Acetone
Class IC73-100F-Xylene, Turpentine
Class II100-140F-Diesel, Kerosene
Class IIIA140-200F-Fuel Oil, Creosote
Class IIIB≥200F-Lubricating oils

Estimation Formula (API Correlation)

For distillate fuels: Flash Point (F) = 150 - 1.5 x API Gravity For crude oils (approximate): Flash Point (F) = 200 - 2.0 x API Gravity Note: These are rough approximations. Actual flash point depends on composition and should be measured directly.