Volume Input

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Barrel Standards

  • US Oil Barrel: 42 US gallons (159.987 liters)
  • UK Oil Barrel: 35 UK gallons (159.113 liters)
  • Blue Barrel (bbl): Industry standard since 1872

Conversion Results

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Quick Reference: 1 US Oil Barrel =

US Gallons42.000
UK Gallons34.972
Liters158.987
Cubic Meters0.158987
Cubic Feet5.6146
Cubic Inches9,702

Volume Conversion Factors

From To BBL To US Gal To Liters To m3
1 US Oil Barrel 1 42 158.987 0.158987
1 US Gallon 0.02381 1 3.78541 0.003785
1 Liter 0.006290 0.26417 1 0.001
1 Cubic Meter 6.2898 264.172 1000 1
1 Cubic Foot 0.1781 7.4805 28.3168 0.02832

Industry Context

The 42-gallon oil barrel became the industry standard in Pennsylvania in 1866. Prior to this, various barrel sizes were used, leading to confusion. The "blue barrel" designation comes from the practice of painting barrels blue to indicate they contained the standard 42 gallons.

Common Abbreviations

  • bbl - barrel (from "blue barrel")
  • BPD / BOPD - barrels (of oil) per day
  • MBPD - thousand barrels per day
  • MMBPD - million barrels per day
  • STB - stock tank barrel (at standard conditions)